Thursday, May 30, 2019
Examining for Aphasia Essay -- Assessment
IntroductionExamining For Aphasia was created in 1954 by John Eisenson in New York (Eisenson, 1954). It was one of the first tests for assessing spoken vocabulary impairment (Benson & Ardila, 1996) and provides a guided approach for evaluating language disturbances and other disturbances closely related to language function (Eisenson, 1954). The test was originally developed for use with a group of patients in an army hospital who had aphasia and other related disturbances. Over time, the original inventory was refined and improved until testing has shown the applicability of various part of the test as well as of the examination as a whole (Eisenson, 1954, p. 32) and gave rise to the commercial version.Purpose The purpose of Examining for Aphasia (EFA) is to examine adolescents and adults, particularly those whose language abilities have become impaired after normal language functioning had been established. Its main purpose is to ascertain the type and level of the language dysf unction (Eisenson, 1954). It aims to suspensor the clinician discover what abilities remain, with the end goal of forming the basis of a program of retraining. It is the hope that following the examination, the clinician will have an overall view of the patients level of strengths and weaknesses within for each one area of language function.ConstructionEFA is carve up into two main parts receptive and expressive. The first part includes items to test abilities and to expose disturbances in the patients capacity to deal with concrete materials, visual representation, and to recognize items. The second part tests expressive abilities, not verbal and non-verbal. Within both sections, the tests are further divided into sub-symbolic and higher symbolic levels, w... ...n addition allows clinicians to form a basis from which to plan intervention and set goals. ReferencesBenson, D. F., & Ardila, A. (1996). Aphasia a clinical perspective. New York Oxford University Press.Browndyke, J. (2002). Aphasia Assessment Retrieved 9 whitethorn 2012, from http//www.neuropsychologycentral.com/interface/content/resources/page_material/resources_general_materials_pages/resources_document_pages/aphasia_assessment.pdfEisenson, J. (1954). Examining for aphasia a manual for the examination of aphasia and related disturbances. New York Psychological Corporation.Skenes, L. L., & McCauley, R. J. (1985). Psychometric review of nine aphasia tests. Journal of Communication Disorders, 18(6), 461-474. doi 10.1016/0021-9924(85)90033-4Benson, D. F., & Ardila, A. (1996). Aphasia a clinical perspective. New York Oxford University Press.
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